Question 1 of 25

1. 11. What is the use of synchroscope?

Adjust the output voltage

Adjust the supply frequency

Indicate the correct instant for paralleling

Adjust the phase sequence

Question 1 of 25

Question 2 of 25

2. 3. What is the name of the part of alternator?

Salient pole rotor

Smooth cylindrical rotor

Stator

Exciter

Question 2 of 25

Question 3 of 25

3. 9. What condition the lamps become dark in dark lamp method of parallel operation of two alternators?

Voltage and power rating are equal

Voltage and frequency are equal

Frequency are same in both alternator

Terminal voltages are equal

Question 3 of 25

Question 4 of 25

4. 12. What is the name of the equipment that provides D.C to the rotor of alternator?

Exciter

Synchroniser

Converter

Inverter

Question 4 of 25

Question 5 of 25

5. 6. Which formula is used to calculate the percentage voltage regulation in alternator?

C

D

A

B

Question 5 of 25

Question 6 of 25

6. 2. Which rule is used to find the direction of induced emf in an alternator?

Right hand palm rule

Cork screw rule

Fleming's left hand rule

Fleming's right hand rule

Question 6 of 25

Question 7 of 25

7. 22. What is the effect in increasing the field excitation current in alternator?

Dead short circuit protection

Over voltage protection

Alternator will be over loaded

Prevents demagnetizing

Question 7 of 25

Question 8 of 25

8. 25. Calculate the voltage regulation in percentage if the load is removed from an alternator, the voltage rises from 480V to 660V.

27.2%

38.5%

37.5%

32.5%

Question 8 of 25

Question 9 of 25

9. 20. Calculate the speed in r.p.s of the 2 pole, 50Hz alternator?

100 rps

3000 rps

1500 rps

50 rps

Question 9 of 25

Question 10 of 25

10. 24. What is the cause for hunting effect in alternators?

Due to continuous fluctuation in load

Due to over load

Running without load

Running with fluctuation of speed

Question 10 of 25

Question 11 of 25

11. 10. How to compensate de-magnetizing effect due to armature reaction in an alternator?

Reducing the speed of alternator

Increasing the speed of alternator

Reducing field excitation current

Increasing field excitation current

Question 11 of 25

Question 12 of 25

12. 23. Calculate the pitch factor (KP) for a winding having 36 stator slots 4 pole with angle (α) is 30° in alternator.

0.965

0.985

0.942

0.978

Question 12 of 25

Question 13 of 25

13. 4. What is the formula to calculate emf equation of an alternator?

E = 4.44 K_d K_c T ɸm

E = 2.22 K_d K_c Fɸm

E = 1.11 K_d K_c F ɸm

E = 4.44 K_d K_c FT ɸm

Question 13 of 25

Question 14 of 25

14. 21. What is the advantage of using rotating field type alternator?

Easy to dissipate the heat during running

Easy to locate the faults in the field

Easy to connect the load with alternator

Two slip rings only required irrespective of No. of phases

Question 14 of 25

Question 15 of 25

15. 7. What is the supply frequency of an alternator having 6 poles runs at 1000 rpm?

60 Hz

40 Hz

50 Hz

25 Hz

Question 15 of 25

Question 16 of 25

16. Here's the Aiken format for questions 1-11 with explanations:

E = 1.11 ᵩ FT

Which formula is used to calculate EMF/phase in a ideal alternator?

E = 2.22 ᵩ FT

E = 4.44 ᵩ FT

E = 4.0 ᵩ FT

Question 16 of 25

Question 17 of 25

17. 18. What is the purpose of using damper winding in AC generator?

Reduces windage loss

Prevents heating

Reduces copper loss

Prevents the hunting effect

Question 17 of 25

Question 18 of 25

18. 5. How alternators are rated?

MW

KW

KVA

KV

Question 18 of 25

Question 19 of 25

19. 8. Calculate the speed of an alternator having 2 poles at a frequency of 50 Hz.

3000 rpm

2500 rpm

6000 rpm

1500 rpm

Question 19 of 25

Question 20 of 25

20. 19. What is the type of alternator?

Three phase alternator

Single phase alternator

Salient pole type alternator

Brushless alternator

Question 20 of 25

Question 21 of 25

21. 13. What is the purpose of damper winding in alternator?

Improves the voltage regulation

Reduces the copper loss

Reduces the hunting effect

Reduces windage losses

Question 21 of 25

Question 22 of 25

22. 17. What causes the terminal voltage of an alternator reduces, if the load increases?

Armature reaction

Inductive reactance

Armature resistance

Field resistance

Question 22 of 25

Question 23 of 25

23. 14. Which condition is to be satisfied before parallel operation of alternators?

Stator impedance must be same

Phase sequence must be same

Rotor impedance must be same

Rating must be same

Question 23 of 25

Question 24 of 25

24. 15. What is the speed of an alternator connected with a supply frequency of 50 Hz at rated voltage having 4 poles?

4500 rpm

1500 rpm

1000 rpm

3000 rpm

Question 24 of 25

Question 25 of 25

25. 16. What condition the two lamps become bright and one lamp dark during paralleling of two alternators?

Voltages and frequencies are equal

Voltages and phase sequence are equal

Terminal voltages are equal

Both the alternators receive same frequency

Question 25 of 25